Stylistics

Anglų kalbos stilistikos konspektas. Aspects of stylistics. Artistic message. Practical scheme of stylistic analysis. Phonemic level of foregrounding. Graphemic level of foregrounding. Graphon as means of personage characterization. Morphemic level. Morpheme. Types of morphemes. Foregrounding on morphemic level. Lexical level of analysis. The context of style. Stylistically unmarked stratum of words. Stylistically marked layer of words. Literary words. Special literary vocabulary. Terms. Barbarisms Literary coinages. Stylistically marked layer. Special colloquial vocabulary. Slang characteristics. Special colloquial vocabulary. Dialectal words. Special colloquial vocabulary. Vulgar words. Language expressive. In lexical stylistic devices. Aristotle. Beardsley’s four approaches to metaphor. Black’s Substitution View concerning metaphor. Principles of metaphor classification. Lakoff’s classification of metaphors. Original metaphors. Inappropriate metaphors by Fowler. Conceptual metaphors. Metonymy. Irony. Functions of irony. Reconstruction of ironic meaning. Agents in the process of ironic speech. Types of irony victims. Components of ironic happening. Debatable points concerning the processing of literal meaning. Syllepsis. Paronomasia. The epithet. Oxymoron. Antonomasia. Hyperbole. Syntactical Stylistic devices. Parallel constructions. Inversion. Suspense. Detachment. One member sentences. The arrangement of the sentence members and the completeness of sentence structure. Climax (gradation). Simile. Litotes. Periphrasis. Newspaper. The headline.